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ISRO or Indian Space Research Organization is the official space agency of India which is headquartered in Bangalore, Karnataka. It was established on 15 th of august 1969 . It was established by the efforts of the then Prime minister Jawahar Lal Nehru and was under the leadership of one of the greatest scientist Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. Its launch station is in Sri harikota
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ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʀᴇsᴇᴀʀᴄʜ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ (ɪsʀᴏ), ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴀɢᴇɴᴄʏ, ғᴏᴜɴᴅᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1969 ᴛᴏ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴅᴇᴘᴇɴᴅᴇɴᴛ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍ. ɪᴛs ʜᴇᴀᴅǫᴜᴀʀᴛᴇʀs ᴀʀᴇ ɪɴ ʙᴀɴɢᴀʟᴏʀᴇ(ʙᴇɴɢᴀʟᴜʀᴜ). ɪᴛs ᴄʜɪᴇғ ᴇxᴇᴄᴜᴛɪᴠᴇ ɪs ᴀ ᴄʜᴀɪʀᴍᴀɴ, ᴡʜᴏ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴄʜᴀɪʀᴍᴀɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ’s sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ sᴇᴄʀᴇᴛᴀʀʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇᴘᴀʀᴛᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴏғ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ.
ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʀᴇsᴇᴀʀᴄʜ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ (ɪsʀᴏ) ᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴇs ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴀ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏᴡɪᴅᴇ ɴᴇᴛᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴏғ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇs. sᴇɴsᴏʀs ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴀʏʟᴏᴀᴅs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ᴀʜᴍᴇᴅᴀʙᴀᴅ. sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇsɪɢɴᴇᴅ, ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ, ᴀssᴇᴍʙʟᴇᴅ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴇsᴛᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɪsʀᴏ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ʙᴀɴɢᴀʟᴏʀᴇ. ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪᴋʀᴀᴍ sᴀʀᴀʙʜᴀɪ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ᴛʜɪʀᴜᴠᴀɴᴀɴᴛʜᴀᴘᴜʀᴀᴍ. ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇs ᴛᴀᴋᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛɪsʜ ᴅʜᴀᴡᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ᴏɴ sʀɪʜᴀʀɪᴋᴏᴛᴀ ɪsʟᴀɴᴅ, ɴᴇᴀʀ ᴄʜᴇɴɴᴀɪ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀsᴛᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀᴏʟ ғᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛɪᴇs ғᴏʀ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ sᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴋᴇᴇᴘɪɴɢ ᴀʀᴇ ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ʜᴀssᴀɴ ᴀɴᴅ ʙʜᴏᴘᴀʟ. ʀᴇᴄᴇᴘᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇssɪɴɢ ғᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛɪᴇs ғᴏʀ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ-sᴇɴsɪɴɢ ᴅᴀᴛᴀ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ sᴇɴsɪɴɢ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ʜʏᴅᴇʀᴀʙᴀᴅ. ɪsʀᴏ’s ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇʀᴄɪᴀʟ ᴀʀᴍ ɪs ᴀɴᴛʀɪx ᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ʜᴀs ɪᴛs ʜᴇᴀᴅǫᴜᴀʀᴛᴇʀs ɪɴ ʙᴀɴɢᴀʟᴏʀᴇ.
ɪsʀᴏ’s ғɪʀsᴛ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ, ᴀʀʏᴀʙʜᴀᴛᴀ, ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏᴠɪᴇᴛ ᴜɴɪᴏɴ ᴏɴ ᴀᴘʀɪʟ 19, 1975. ʀᴏʜɪɴɪ, ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ ʙʏ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ-ᴍᴀᴅᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ(ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ 3), ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴊᴜʟʏ 18, 1980. ɪsʀᴏ ʜᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ sᴇᴠᴇʀᴀʟ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ sʏsᴛᴇᴍs, ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ (ɪɴsᴀᴛ) sʏsᴛᴇᴍ ғᴏʀ ᴛᴇʟᴇᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴛᴇʟᴇᴠɪsɪᴏɴ ʙʀᴏᴀᴅᴄᴀsᴛɪɴɢ, ᴍᴇᴛᴇᴏʀᴏʟᴏɢʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴅɪsᴀsᴛᴇʀ ᴡᴀʀɴɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ sᴇɴsɪɴɢ (ɪʀs) sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ғᴏʀ ʀᴇsᴏᴜʀᴄᴇ ᴍᴏɴɪᴛᴏʀɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɴᴀɢᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ. ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ɪɴsᴀᴛ ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1988, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍ ᴇxᴘᴀɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇ ɢᴇᴏsʏɴᴄʜʀᴏɴᴏᴜs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ɢsᴀᴛ. ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ɪʀs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴡᴀs ᴀʟsᴏ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1988, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴍᴏʀᴇ-sᴘᴇᴄɪᴀʟɪᴢᴇᴅ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴀᴅᴀʀ ɪᴍᴀɢɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ-1 (ʀɪsᴀᴛ-1, ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 2012) ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀʀɢᴏs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʟᴛɪᴋᴀ (sᴀʀᴀʟ, ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 2013), ᴀ ᴊᴏɪɴᴛ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ-ғʀᴇɴᴄʜ ᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴍᴇᴀsᴜʀᴇs ᴏᴄᴇᴀɴ ᴡᴀᴠᴇ ʜᴇɪɢʜᴛs. ɪsʀᴏ sᴜʙsᴇǫᴜᴇɴᴛʟʏ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴛʜʀᴇᴇ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ʀᴏᴄᴋᴇᴛs: ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏʟᴀʀ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ (ᴘsʟᴠ) ғᴏʀ ᴘᴜᴛᴛɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴘᴏʟᴀʀ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ, ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ (ɢsʟᴠ) ғᴏʀ ᴘʟᴀᴄɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ɪɴᴛᴏ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴀ ʜᴇᴀᴠʏ-ʟɪғᴛ ᴠᴇʀsɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢsʟᴠ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɢsʟᴠ ᴍᴀʀᴋ ɪɪɪ ᴏʀ ʟᴠᴍ. ᴛʜᴏsᴇ ʀᴏᴄᴋᴇᴛs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ-ᴏʙsᴇʀᴠᴀᴛɪᴏɴ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ᴀɴᴅ, ɪɴ 2008, ᴄʜᴀɴᴅʀᴀʏᴀᴀɴ-1, ɪɴᴅɪᴀ’s ғɪʀsᴛ ᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏᴏɴ. ɪsʀᴏ ᴘʟᴀɴs ᴛᴏ ᴘᴜᴛ ᴀsᴛʀᴏɴᴀᴜᴛs ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ ɪɴ 2021.
ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʀᴇsᴇᴀʀᴄʜ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ (ɪsʀᴏ) ᴏᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴇs ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴀ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏᴡɪᴅᴇ ɴᴇᴛᴡᴏʀᴋ ᴏғ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇs. sᴇɴsᴏʀs ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴀʏʟᴏᴀᴅs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ᴀʜᴍᴇᴅᴀʙᴀᴅ. sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇsɪɢɴᴇᴅ, ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ, ᴀssᴇᴍʙʟᴇᴅ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴇsᴛᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɪsʀᴏ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ʙᴀɴɢᴀʟᴏʀᴇ. ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪᴋʀᴀᴍ sᴀʀᴀʙʜᴀɪ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ᴛʜɪʀᴜᴠᴀɴᴀɴᴛʜᴀᴘᴜʀᴀᴍ. ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇs ᴛᴀᴋᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛɪsʜ ᴅʜᴀᴡᴀɴ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ᴏɴ sʀɪʜᴀʀɪᴋᴏᴛᴀ ɪsʟᴀɴᴅ, ɴᴇᴀʀ ᴄʜᴇɴɴᴀɪ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀsᴛᴇʀ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀᴏʟ ғᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛɪᴇs ғᴏʀ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ sᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴋᴇᴇᴘɪɴɢ ᴀʀᴇ ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀᴛ ʜᴀssᴀɴ ᴀɴᴅ ʙʜᴏᴘᴀʟ. ʀᴇᴄᴇᴘᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇssɪɴɢ ғᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛɪᴇs ғᴏʀ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ-sᴇɴsɪɴɢ ᴅᴀᴛᴀ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ sᴇɴsɪɴɢ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ɪɴ ʜʏᴅᴇʀᴀʙᴀᴅ. ɪsʀᴏ’s ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴇʀᴄɪᴀʟ ᴀʀᴍ ɪs ᴀɴᴛʀɪx ᴄᴏʀᴘᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ʜᴀs ɪᴛs ʜᴇᴀᴅǫᴜᴀʀᴛᴇʀs ɪɴ ʙᴀɴɢᴀʟᴏʀᴇ.
ɪsʀᴏ’s ғɪʀsᴛ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ, ᴀʀʏᴀʙʜᴀᴛᴀ, ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏᴠɪᴇᴛ ᴜɴɪᴏɴ ᴏɴ ᴀᴘʀɪʟ 19, 1975. ʀᴏʜɪɴɪ, ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ ʙʏ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ-ᴍᴀᴅᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ(ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ 3), ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴊᴜʟʏ 18, 1980. ɪsʀᴏ ʜᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ sᴇᴠᴇʀᴀʟ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ sʏsᴛᴇᴍs, ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ (ɪɴsᴀᴛ) sʏsᴛᴇᴍ ғᴏʀ ᴛᴇʟᴇᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴛᴇʟᴇᴠɪsɪᴏɴ ʙʀᴏᴀᴅᴄᴀsᴛɪɴɢ, ᴍᴇᴛᴇᴏʀᴏʟᴏɢʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴅɪsᴀsᴛᴇʀ ᴡᴀʀɴɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴛᴇ sᴇɴsɪɴɢ (ɪʀs) sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ғᴏʀ ʀᴇsᴏᴜʀᴄᴇ ᴍᴏɴɪᴛᴏʀɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɴᴀɢᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ. ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ɪɴsᴀᴛ ᴡᴀs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1988, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍ ᴇxᴘᴀɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇ ɢᴇᴏsʏɴᴄʜʀᴏɴᴏᴜs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ɢsᴀᴛ. ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ɪʀs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴡᴀs ᴀʟsᴏ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1988, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴍᴏʀᴇ-sᴘᴇᴄɪᴀʟɪᴢᴇᴅ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴀᴅᴀʀ ɪᴍᴀɢɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ-1 (ʀɪsᴀᴛ-1, ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 2012) ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀʀɢᴏs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʟᴛɪᴋᴀ (sᴀʀᴀʟ, ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ɪɴ 2013), ᴀ ᴊᴏɪɴᴛ ɪɴᴅɪᴀɴ-ғʀᴇɴᴄʜ ᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴍᴇᴀsᴜʀᴇs ᴏᴄᴇᴀɴ ᴡᴀᴠᴇ ʜᴇɪɢʜᴛs. ɪsʀᴏ sᴜʙsᴇǫᴜᴇɴᴛʟʏ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘᴇᴅ ᴛʜʀᴇᴇ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ʀᴏᴄᴋᴇᴛs: ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏʟᴀʀ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ (ᴘsʟᴠ) ғᴏʀ ᴘᴜᴛᴛɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴘᴏʟᴀʀ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ, ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜ ᴠᴇʜɪᴄʟᴇ (ɢsʟᴠ) ғᴏʀ ᴘʟᴀᴄɪɴɢ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs ɪɴᴛᴏ ɢᴇᴏsᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʀʏ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴀ ʜᴇᴀᴠʏ-ʟɪғᴛ ᴠᴇʀsɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢsʟᴠ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɢsʟᴠ ᴍᴀʀᴋ ɪɪɪ ᴏʀ ʟᴠᴍ. ᴛʜᴏsᴇ ʀᴏᴄᴋᴇᴛs ʟᴀᴜɴᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴs sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ-ᴏʙsᴇʀᴠᴀᴛɪᴏɴ sᴀᴛᴇʟʟɪᴛᴇs, ᴀɴᴅ, ɪɴ 2008, ᴄʜᴀɴᴅʀᴀʏᴀᴀɴ-1, ɪɴᴅɪᴀ’s ғɪʀsᴛ ᴍɪssɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏᴏɴ. ɪsʀᴏ ᴘʟᴀɴs ᴛᴏ ᴘᴜᴛ ᴀsᴛʀᴏɴᴀᴜᴛs ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴏʀʙɪᴛ ɪɴ 2021.
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