Artificial methods of vegetative reproduction in plant
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hey friend here is your answer..... ⛄⛄
➡️ The vegetative reproduction is also known as vegetative propagation.
ARTIFICIAL VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION :
--------------------------------------------------------
➡️ Besides using the natural methods of vegetative propagation, we have developed certain artificial methods of vegetative propagation, like ..
✴️ Cutting.
✴️ Layering.
✴️ Grafting.
✴️ Tissue culture.
➡️ These techniques result in the Rapid production of mature plants .
➡️ Thus , crops are produced faster than they would if the plants that grown from seeds .
➡️ This is especially important in the production of crops such as tomato, sugar cane , tea , coffee and Rubber .
✳️ Cutting :
-----------
➡️ A Part of the stem is cut and the cut end is planted in moist soil .
➡️ After sometime, in gives rise to roots, and grows into an independent plant .
➡️ Example : mango , sugarcane and Rose are among the plants propagated by this method .
✳️Layering :
-------------
➡️ In this method, a portion of one of the lowest branches of the plant is bent downwards so that it touches the soil .
➡️ A ring of bark is removed from the portion, which is then covered with soil .
➡️ A brick or some other heavy object is used to keep the branch and soil in place .
➡️ Once the branch strike roots, it is cut off from the main plant and grown separately .
of bark from the branch of a plant and then cover the bare portion with soil .
➡️ Straw or a rag is used to wrap the soil so that it stays in place .
➡️ The portion is watered regularly .
➡️ After 2 or 3 months, roots grow out of it .
➡️ The branch is then cut off and planted in moist soil .
➡️ Example : Guava, mango, Litchi, orange and lemon are some plants propagated by this method .
✳️ Grafting :
---------------
➡️ This method consists of attaching, or tying up, a scion with a stock .
➡️ A scion is a cutting of a young stem, while a stock is the base of a rooted plant's stem .
➡️ The two parts join up after a few days, and then grow as a single plant .
➡️ The scion , also called the graft , and the stock must be of the same or of related species .
➡️ Example : This method is used commonly with mango and rose .
➡️ Buds can also be inserted and that the bark of the stem of the stock plant following is similar procedure .
➡️ Any bud that grows from the stem of the stock plant is removed to allow only the grafted bud to grow .
➡️ Grafting is very useful if one wants to grow a new variety with certain desirable features, such as the colour of a flower or the taste of a fruit .
➡️ The scion is chosen accordingly and inserted into a stock .
✳️ Tissue Culture:
----------------------
➡️ Many plant tissues, such as the growing ends of roots , shoots or buds , pieces of a leaf ,or even single cells, have the inherent ability to give rise to a whole new plan when gro
➡️ Example : This method is used with plants like lemon rose and Jasmine .
➡️ Another method of layering is to remove a ring of bark from the branch of a plant and then cover the bare portion with soil .
➡️ Straw or a rag is used to wrap the soil so that it stays in place .
➡️ The portion is watered regularly .
➡️ After 2 or 3 months, roots grow out of it .
➡️ The branch is then cut off and planted in moist soil .
➡️ Example : Guava, mango, Litchi, orange and lemon are some plants propagated by this method .
Hope it helps you.....
➡️ The vegetative reproduction is also known as vegetative propagation.
ARTIFICIAL VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION :
--------------------------------------------------------
➡️ Besides using the natural methods of vegetative propagation, we have developed certain artificial methods of vegetative propagation, like ..
✴️ Cutting.
✴️ Layering.
✴️ Grafting.
✴️ Tissue culture.
➡️ These techniques result in the Rapid production of mature plants .
➡️ Thus , crops are produced faster than they would if the plants that grown from seeds .
➡️ This is especially important in the production of crops such as tomato, sugar cane , tea , coffee and Rubber .
✳️ Cutting :
-----------
➡️ A Part of the stem is cut and the cut end is planted in moist soil .
➡️ After sometime, in gives rise to roots, and grows into an independent plant .
➡️ Example : mango , sugarcane and Rose are among the plants propagated by this method .
✳️Layering :
-------------
➡️ In this method, a portion of one of the lowest branches of the plant is bent downwards so that it touches the soil .
➡️ A ring of bark is removed from the portion, which is then covered with soil .
➡️ A brick or some other heavy object is used to keep the branch and soil in place .
➡️ Once the branch strike roots, it is cut off from the main plant and grown separately .
of bark from the branch of a plant and then cover the bare portion with soil .
➡️ Straw or a rag is used to wrap the soil so that it stays in place .
➡️ The portion is watered regularly .
➡️ After 2 or 3 months, roots grow out of it .
➡️ The branch is then cut off and planted in moist soil .
➡️ Example : Guava, mango, Litchi, orange and lemon are some plants propagated by this method .
✳️ Grafting :
---------------
➡️ This method consists of attaching, or tying up, a scion with a stock .
➡️ A scion is a cutting of a young stem, while a stock is the base of a rooted plant's stem .
➡️ The two parts join up after a few days, and then grow as a single plant .
➡️ The scion , also called the graft , and the stock must be of the same or of related species .
➡️ Example : This method is used commonly with mango and rose .
➡️ Buds can also be inserted and that the bark of the stem of the stock plant following is similar procedure .
➡️ Any bud that grows from the stem of the stock plant is removed to allow only the grafted bud to grow .
➡️ Grafting is very useful if one wants to grow a new variety with certain desirable features, such as the colour of a flower or the taste of a fruit .
➡️ The scion is chosen accordingly and inserted into a stock .
✳️ Tissue Culture:
----------------------
➡️ Many plant tissues, such as the growing ends of roots , shoots or buds , pieces of a leaf ,or even single cells, have the inherent ability to give rise to a whole new plan when gro
➡️ Example : This method is used with plants like lemon rose and Jasmine .
➡️ Another method of layering is to remove a ring of bark from the branch of a plant and then cover the bare portion with soil .
➡️ Straw or a rag is used to wrap the soil so that it stays in place .
➡️ The portion is watered regularly .
➡️ After 2 or 3 months, roots grow out of it .
➡️ The branch is then cut off and planted in moist soil .
➡️ Example : Guava, mango, Litchi, orange and lemon are some plants propagated by this method .
Hope it helps you.....
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