as observed from the top of lighthouse 150 m high above the sea level the angle of depression the angke of depression of a ship sailing directly towards it changes from 45 to 60 determine the distance travelled by the ship during the period of observation
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let AB be the lighthouse and the two ships be at point C and D respectively.
⇒ In △ABC,tan45
o
=
BC
AB
⇒ 1=
BC
150
∴ BC=150m
⇒ In △ABD,tan30
o
=
BD
AB
⇒
3
1
=
150+CD
150
⇒ 150
3
=150+CD
⇒ CD=150(
3
−1) m=109.5 m (Take
3
=1.73)
∴ The distance between two ships is 109.5m
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