Question

As tempratur incress-.which one is right
a) Osmotic presure & vapour presure incres
b] Osmotic presuse decrese but vapur presur
incresses
d] Osmotic presuse is increases but
vapours presure
decreases
cJosmotic presure evapour presure dexressed​

Answer 1

Answer:

As temperature increases,

option (A) osmotic pressure increases, vapour pressure increases

Explanation:

$\huge \text{\boxed{\boxed{\mathbb{OSMOTIC \ PRESSURE}}}}$

$\diamond$ Osmotic pressure is defined as the minimum external pressure to be applied in order to prevent osmosis or to prevent the inward flow of solvent through a semi-permeable membrane

$\diamond$ It is denoted by the greek letter π

$\diamond$ As temperature increase, particles gains more kinetic energy hence, there we have to apply more pressure in order to resist the kinetic energy of the particles

$\diamond$ Therefore, as temperature increases, osmotic pressure also increases

or

$\diamond$ We know that,

$\huge \text{\boxed{\pi = CRT}}$

Thus, π ∝ T

$\huge \text{\boxed{\boxed{\mathbb{VAPOUR\ PRESSURE}}}}$

$\diamond$ Vapour pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by a vapour when it is in thermal equilibrium with its condensed phase (can be liquid or solid as solids can also sublime into gases)

$\diamond$ When we increase the temperature, more amount of solid or liquid phase is converted into the vapour phase

$\diamond$ As more and more vapour is formed, it exerts more pressure that is, the vapour pressure increases

$\diamond$ Hence, as temperature increases the vapour pressure increases