Question

Assertion (A): Federations that are formed by

‘holding together’ do not give equal power to its

constituent units.

Reason (R): Some states are granted special powers.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Both Assertion and Reason are correct but reason is correct explanation of Assertion.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

Explanation:

What is a holding together federation?

A federation in which a large country decides to divide its power between the constituent states and the national government.

In a holding together federation very often the states have unequal powers due to various reasons. (like border issues etc...)

Some states in India like Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh enjoy special powers under Article 371. They enjoy these powers due to various reasons like border to other nations, to protect the land of the indegenious people, culture, etc...

Now we can see that both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

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