Assertion (A): p(x) = 14x³ - 2x² + 8x* +7x-8 is a polynomial of degree 3. Reason (R): The highest power of x in the polynomial p(x) is the degree of the polynomial.
Answers
SOLUTION
TO DETERMINE
Assertion (A) : p(x) = 14x³ - 2x² + 8x⁴ + 7x - 8 is a polynomial of degree 3.
Reason (R): The highest power of x in the polynomial p(x) is the degree of the polynomial.
CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED
POLYNOMIAL
Polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables, constants that can be combined using mathematical operations addition, subtraction, multiplication and whole number exponentiation of variables
DEGREE OF A POLYNOMIAL
Degree of a polynomial is defined as the highest power of its variable that appears with nonzero coefficient
When a polynomial has more than one variable, we need to find the degree by adding the exponents of each variable in each term.
EVALUATION
Here the given polynomial is
p(x) = 14x³ - 2x² + 8x⁴ + 7x - 8
Which can be rewritten as
p(x) = 8x⁴ + 14x³ - 2x² + 7x - 8
The variable is x
Now the highest power of its variable that appears with nonzero coefficient
So degree of the polynomial = 4
So the Assertion is wrong
In reason it is given that the highest power of x in the polynomial p(x) is the degree of the polynomial.
So the reason is right
FINAL ANSWER
Hence the Assertion is wrong but Reason is right
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Step-by-step explanation:
SOLUTION
TO DETERMINE
Assertion (A) : p(x) = 14x³ - 2x² + 8x⁴ + 7x - 8 is a polynomial of degree 3.
Reason (R): The highest power of x in the polynomial p(x) is the degree of the polynomial.
CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED
POLYNOMIAL
Polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables, constants that can be combined using mathematical operations addition, subtraction, multiplication and whole number exponentiation of variables
DEGREE OF A POLYNOMIAL
Degree of a polynomial is defined as the highest power of its variable that appears with nonzero coefficient
When a polynomial has more than one variable, we need to find the degree by adding the exponents of each variable in each term.
EVALUATION
Here the given polynomial is
p(x) = 14x³ - 2x² + 8x⁴ + 7x - 8
Which can be rewritten as
p(x) = 8x⁴ + 14x³ - 2x² + 7x - 8
The variable is x
Now the highest power of its variable that appears with nonzero coefficient
So degree of the polynomial = 4
So the Assertion is wrong