Assertion (A): The major changes that came with the French Revolution led to the transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to the body of French people, Reason (R): External customs duties were abolished and a uniform system of measures was abandoned. Options: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (by Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. (c) A is true but R is false. A (d) A is false but R is true
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Answer:
A. (by Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
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c) A is true but R is false
ExPlanation—
Assertion is true as, Sovereginty(Power to make decision) was mainly enjoyed by monarchy(kings, his nobalities etc) but after french revolution, this sovereignty was in the hands of common people.
However, the second statement that, "External customs duties were abolished and a uniform system of measures was abandoned." is a totally wrong statement in its own. The appropriate one is mentioned on page no 5 of class 10th history ncert book. This states that:—
- Internal customs duties and dues were abolished and a uniform system of weights and measures was adopted.
Basically, just the opposite of the reason provided here, thus assertion is true but reason is false.
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