Question

Assertion: Agriculture is not an old economic activity.

Reason: Farming varies from subsistence to commercial type.

In the above question, a statement of Assertion is followed by a statement of Reason. Mark

the correct choice as:

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

(b) If both Assertion and Reason are true, but a Reason is not a correct explanation of

Assertion.

(c) If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

(d) If both Assertion and Reason are false.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Option (d) is the correct option.

Explanation:

The practise of cultivating plants and animals is known as agriculture or farming. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization because farming of domesticated species produced food surpluses that allowed people to live in cities. Agriculture has a long history dating back thousands of years. Beginning at least 105,000 years ago, people began harvesting wild grains, and around 11,500 years ago, they started planting them. Domestication of pigs, sheep, goats, and cattle dates back more than 10,000 years. In at least 11 different parts of the world, plants have been grown independently. Even though 2 billion people still relied on subsistence agriculture in the twentieth century, industrial agriculture based on extensive monoculture grew to dominate agricultural output.

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