Assertion : Chemical equations can be made more informative.
Reason: We can write physical state of reactants and products, temperature and pressure, name of catalyst used etc.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are True and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are True but Reason is not the Correct explanation of the Assertion.
(c) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(d) both Assertion and Reason are False.
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Option (a) - Both Assertion and Reason are True and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Is the correct answer.
- Chemical equations can be made more informative:
- By indicating the 'physical states ' of the reactants and products.
- By indicating the 'heat changes ' taking place in the reaction.
- By indicating the 'conditions ' by which the reaction takes place.
- By adding the name of components which is added when the reaction takes place.
- The chemical equation can be made informative by defining it properly through various means:
- ‘l’ for liquids and ‘g’ for gas, ‘s’ is used for solids, for an aqueous solution, ‘(aq)’ is used.
- By indicating heat changes taking place in the reaction is denoted by arrow marks as well
- An exothermic reaction is indicated by writing +Heat or +Heat energy or +Energy on the product side of the equation.
- An endothermic reaction is indicated by writing +Heat or +Heat energy or +Energy on the reactant side of the equation.
- Here is an example to indicate the conditions under which the reaction takes place.
- E.g. If the reaction takes place in the presence of a catalyst, then the symbol/formula of the catalyst is written above or below the arrow sign.
- Hence, Option (a) - Both Assertion and Reason are True and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion is the correct answer.
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