Assertion : Glyoxysomes contain enzymes for B-oxidation of fatty acids and glyoxylate pathway.
Reason: These are found in germinating seeds, especially in germinating fatty seeds.
O Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
O Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
O Assertion is true and reason is false O Assertion is false and reason is true.
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Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Explanation:
- The glyoxysome is a plant peroxisome, especially found in germinating seeds, which is involved in the breakdown and conversion of fatty acids to acetyl-CoA for the glyoxylate bypass.
- Glyoxysomes are peroxisomes that contain the enzymes of the glyoxylate pathway in addition to flavine oxidases and catalase.
- The presence of an active system for the β-oxidation of fatty acids in microbodies was first detected in glyoxysomes of germinating seeds.
- Glyoxysomes are typically present in the cotyledons or endosperm of germinating fatty seeds.
- The β-oxidation system for fatty acid degradation produces acetyl CoA in germinating seeds.
- This enters the glyoxylate cycle and directs the carbon flow toward sugar synthesis by avoiding the Krebs cycle.
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