Assertion Reason type questions Question number 1 to 5 are are Assertion(A)-Reason(R) type questions. In each of the following question a statement of Assertion is given by the corresponding statement of Reason.
Mark the correct answer as-
(a)lf both assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion
(b)Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true
(e) Both assertion and reason are false
Q1. (A) Robert brown discovered nucleus
(R) Nucleoplasm And Cytoplasm Of A Living Cell Together Form The Cytoplasm
Q2. (A) Lysosomes are often called as suicidal bags of a cell
(R) Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes capable of digesting cellular waste
Q3. (A) Displacement of body may be zero even when distance is not zero
(R) Displacement and distance both are scalar quantities
Q4. (A) Speed of a body is distance travelled in unit time
(R) Speed is always equal or greater than velocity
Q5. (A) The position time graph of an object in uniform motion is a straight line (R) Uniform motion object covers equal distance in equal interval of time.
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Answers
Answer:
The given sentence is in active voice, as the subject 'they' performs an action 'didn't give' against the object 'the money'.
To change to passive voice, the object takes the place of the subject and vice versa and the word 'by' is introduced as now the subject receives the action by the object. The verb form of the sentence is also changed from active form to passive.
'Subject (They) + verb (didn't give) + indirect object (me) + direct object (the money)' changes to:
'New subject (I) + verb (was not given) + direct object (the money)'
The new object 'by them' is implied.
This can be seen in option D, hence it's the right answer.
The pronoun 'they' is non specific, it does not refer to a particular person. Hence in passive voice it can be implied.
Option A: The verb form 'am not given' expresses the simple present tense whereas the sentence is in simple past tense.
Option C: The verb phrase 'have not been given' is in the present perfect tense whereas the sentence is in simple tense.
Option D: 'Will not be given' refers to the future; the sentence is in past.