Assertion : the chemical formula of aluminum oxide AlO2 reason :aluminum combines with two oxygen atoms to form aluminum oxide
Answers
both the assertion and reasoning are true
Reasoning is the correct option of assertion.
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This should be the answer in my point of view...
Both assertion and reason are false.
• The chemical formula for aluminum oxide is Al₂O₃, and not AlO₂.
• Aluminum reacts with three atoms of oxygen, and not two, to form aluminum oxide.
• An aluminum atom has three electrons in its valence shell. In order to gain stability, it needs to lose its three extra electrons.
• It, therefore, donates one electron each to three oxygen atoms and attains octet.
• On the other hand, an oxygen atom has six electrons in its valence shell. In order to attain octet, it needs to gain two more electrons.
• It, therefore, it accepts one electron each from two aluminum atoms and gains stability.
• Therefore, the formula for aluminum oxide is Al₂O₃.