Assertion: When the length of a wire is doubled, then its resistance also gets doubled
Reason: The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length.
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Yes. Both assertion and reason are true. When the length of a wire is doubled, its resistance also increases.
Why resistance is directly proportional to length?
- R ∝ L
- The resistance of a body is the result of the collision that negative ions or electrons face from the positive ions while moving from one side of the conductor to another.
- Thus, when the length of the conductor increases, the electrons have to face more collisions while moving.
- There will be more collisions in a longer conductor than in a shorter conductor.
- Due to more collisions, the resistance will also increase.
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Answer:
Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
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