Assignment
Eplain how decomposers (fungi and bacteria) convert complex compounds to simpler substances
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Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.
Fungi and bacteria are the major organisms decomposing dead leaves and other organic matter. ... Organic matter is broken down into carbon dioxide and the mineral forms of nutrients like nitrogen. It is also converted into fungi and bacteria through these organisms feeding on the organic material and reproducing.
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Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem they break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.
Explanation:
- Fungi and bacteria are the major organisms decomposing dead leaves and other organic matter.
- They play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem.
- They are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms into simpler organic or inorganic matter. If they were not in the ecosystem the plants would not get important nutrients.
- Bacteria and fungi are called decomposers because they break down the dead and decaying organic matter into simpler substances such as carbon dioxide, water, simple sugars, and mineral salts and provide the nutrients back to the soil.
- Decomposer and detritivores both obtain nutrients by consuming detritus both the terms are often parallel used.
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