ASSIGNMENT
Q1. Define:
a. Upnishads
b. Ahimsa
c. Monasteries
Q2. What were the main teachings of Mahavira?
Q3. What were the main teachings of Buddha?
Q4. Explain the system of AAshramas?
Answers
Answer:
Upnishad - They are late Vedic Sanskrit texts of religious teaching and ideas still revered in Hinduism.
Ahimsa - respect for all living things and avoidance of violence towards others.
Monasteries - a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks living under religious vows.
Ans. 2 - Mahavira taught that observance of the vows of ahimsa (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (non-stealing), brahmacharya (chastity), and aparigraha (non-attachment) are necessary for spiritual liberation. He taught the principles of Anekantavada (many-sided reality): syadvada and nayavada.
Ans. 3 - The Ashramas system is one facet of the complex Dharma concept in Hinduism. ... Each of the four Ashramas of life are a form of personal and social environment, each stage with ethical guidelines, duties and responsibilities, for the individual and for the society.
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