Physics, asked by RIYA1605, 1 year ago

assume that the mass of the earth is 100 times larger than the mass of the moon and radius of Earth is 4 times that of moon . show that the weight of an object is about 1/6 of that on earth. THE GUY WHO WILL GIVE ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION WILL BE MARKED AS BRAINLIST

Answers

Answered by sumirmalhotra06
12

heres you answer.... click on the photo to get full answer

Attachments:
Answered by AnkitaSahni
3

Given :

Mass of earth (M_E) = 100 × Mass of moon (M_m)

Radius of earth (R_E) = 4 × Radius of the moon (R_m)

To Find :

To prove the weight of an object on moon is about 0.16  of that on earth.

Solution :

Acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface (g) = \frac{GM_E}{(R_E)^2}

                                                                                        = \frac{G*100M_m}{(4R_m)^2}

Acceleration due to gravity on the moon's surface (g') = \frac{GM_m}{(R_m)^2}    

Let the mass of the object be 'M'

Weight of the object on earth (W) = M × g

                                                        = M × \frac{G*100M_m}{(4R_m)^2}

                                                        = M × \frac{100GM_m}{16R_m^2}

Weight of the object on moon (W') = M × \frac{GM_m}{(R_m)^2}      

       \frac{W}{W'}  = \frac{\frac{M*100GM_m}{16R_m^2}}{\frac{M*GM_m}{(R_m)^2}}

⇒   \frac{W}{W'}   =  \frac{100}{16}

W'    =  0.16 W

Therefore, weight of the object on moon is 0.16 times that of weight of the object on earth,

Hence proved.

Note :

The question given is wrong. It should be this -

Assume that the mass of the earth is 100 times larger than the mass of the moon and radius of Earth is 4 times that of moon . show that the weight of an object is about 0.16 of that on earth.

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