At 3-db frequencies current in the series rlc circuit equal current at resonance multiplied by
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dB = 20 log i2/i1
-3dB = 20 (log i2/i1)
log i2/i1 = -3/20
i2/i1 = anti log -3/20
i2/i1 = .708
i2 = .708 (i1)
Therefore at the -3.0 dB frequency the current is .708 of what it is at resonance
I realize this is a trivial difference from that of the the other responders but maybe it will help you to understand how the 3 dB is derived in the first place. The other responders answers (.707) are correct for a -3.01dB difference.
Note; The half power point expressed in dB is actually equal to;
10 log P2/P1 = 10 log .5/1 = -3.01dB and therefore;
-3.01dB = 20 log i2/i1
i2/i1 = anti log -3.01/20
i2/i1 = .707
i2 = .707( i1)
Therefore at the the -3.01 dB frequency the current is .707 of what it is at resonance.
_____________________________________________
dB = 20 log i2/i1
-3dB = 20 (log i2/i1)
log i2/i1 = -3/20
i2/i1 = anti log -3/20
i2/i1 = .708
i2 = .708 (i1)
Therefore at the -3.0 dB frequency the current is .708 of what it is at resonance
I realize this is a trivial difference from that of the the other responders but maybe it will help you to understand how the 3 dB is derived in the first place. The other responders answers (.707) are correct for a -3.01dB difference.
Note; The half power point expressed in dB is actually equal to;
10 log P2/P1 = 10 log .5/1 = -3.01dB and therefore;
-3.01dB = 20 log i2/i1
i2/i1 = anti log -3.01/20
i2/i1 = .707
i2 = .707( i1)
Therefore at the the -3.01 dB frequency the current is .707 of what it is at resonance.
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