At 3 O’ clock, the tip of the hour hand was 17 cm from the tip of the minute hand. At 6 O’ clock, this distance becomes 23 cm. What is the distance (in cm) between their tips at 12 O’ clock?
Answers
Given : At 3 O’ clock, the tip of the hour hand was 17 cm from the tip of the minute hand. At 6 O’ clock, this distance becomes 23 cm.
To Find : What is the distance (in cm) between their tips at 12 O’ clock?
Solution:
Let say Hour Hand Length = H
& Minute Hand Length = M
At 3 O’ clock, the tip of the hour hand was 17 cm from the tip of the minute hand
At 3 O’ clock angle between Hands = 90°
=> M² + H² = 17²
At 6 O’ clock, this distance becomes 23 cm.
At 6 O’ clock angle between Hands = 180° ( opposite direction)
M + H = 23
M = 23 - H
(23 - H)² + H² = 17²
=> 23² + H² - 46H + H² = 17²
=> 2H² - 46H + 529 = 289
=> 2H² - 46H + 240 =0
=> H² - 23H + 120 = 0
=> H² - 15H - 8H + 120 = 0
=> (H - 15)(H - 8) = 0
=> H = 15 , 8
=> M = 8 , 15
Generally Minute hand is longer than Hour Hand
Hence
Minute Hand = 15 cm
Hour Hand = 8 cm
at 12 O’ clock angle between hands = 0°
Hence distance (in cm) between their tips = 15 - 8
=7 cm
distance (in cm) between their tips at 12 O’ clock = 7 cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
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