at a point 50m away from the base of tower an observer measures the angle of elevation of the top of the tower to be 60°.find the height of the tower
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Given data:-
- At a point 50m away from the base of tower an observer measures the angle of elevation of the top of the tower to be 60°.
Assumption:-
- Let, AB be the tower and BC be the length from base of tower with 50m. and angle CAD is 60° which is angle of elevation.
- Let, tower perpendicular to the base. and hence, according to figure ΔABC is right angle triangle.
- Let, {according to figure} adjacent side of angle of elevation side AD is parrellel to base BC.
Solution:-
{Accirding to figure}
{Alternate angle property}
—› Angle CAD = Angle ACB .....( 1 )
Now, to find height of tower, we use trigonometric ratio.
—› tan( θ ) = {opposite side}/{adjacent side}
—› tan( 60° ) = {AB}/{BC}
—› √3 = {AB}/50. i.e.
—› AB = 50√3 m or 86.6025 m (approx)
Hence, the height of the tower is 50√3 m or 86.6025 m (approx).
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