At constant pressure,the volume of gas is 500L at 300mk.what is the volume of the gas if the temperature is increased to 600k?
Answers
Given :
▪ Initial volume = 500L
▪ Initial temperature = 300K
▪ Final temperature = 600K
(Pressure remains constant)
To Find :
▪ Final volume of gas.
Concept :
☞ This question is completely based on the concept of charle's law.
☞ As per this law, Pressure remaining constant, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
Therefore,
✴ V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 denotes initial volume
T1 denotes initial temperature
V2 denotes final volume
T2 denotes final temperature
Calculation :
↗ V1/T1 = V2/T2
↗ 500/300 = V2/600
↗ V2 = (500 × 600)/300
↗ V2 = 500 × 2
↗ V2 = 1000L
Answer: Given that,at constant pressure,V1=500l, T1=300k
V2=?, T2=600k
By the ideal gas equation,
PV=nRT
Here pressure is constant..
So v is directly proportional to T...
V1/V2=T1/T2
500/V2=300/600
500/V2=1/2
V2=1000liters
Explanation:
Hope it helps you frnd...