At ordinary temperature the molecule remain in their
(A) Lowest vibrational level
(B) Highest vibrational level
(C) Can remain in any vibrational level
(D) Does not show any type of vibrations
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Answer:
B)
Explanation:
Vibrational energy involves additional degrees of freedom. Thus the degrees of freedom for a diatomic gas increases at higher temperatures.
Molar heat capacity is proportional to the number of degrees of freedom of the gas.
Thus the molar heat capacity also increases for a diatomic gas at higher temperatures.
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