Chemistry, asked by gayathrisrpk2k3, 9 months ago

at stp what will be the volume of 3.011*10^23 molecules of h2

Answers

Answered by krrishnajuneja
9

1 mole has 6.022×10^23 molecules

X moles have 3.011×10^23 molecules

X=0.5

1 mole occupies 22.4 L at STP

So 0.5 miles will occupy 11.2 L at STP

Volume occupied = 11.2L

Answered by kobenhavn
11

Answer: 11.2 Liters

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

Standard condition of temperature (STP)  is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atm respectively.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadro's Number}}=\frac{3.011\times 10^{23}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=0.5moles

1 mole of H_2 occupy = 22.4 L at STP

Thus 0.5 of H_2 occupy =\frac{22.4}{1}\times 0.5=11.2L

Thus the volume of 3.011\times 10^{23} molecules of H_2 occupy 11.2 L at STP.

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