At the start of a race, a runner’s velocity changes from 0 to 4.0 m/s. It takes him 2 seconds to speed up. His acceleration is blank m/s2.
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Explanation:
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Given:-
- Initial velocity ,u = 0m/s
- Final velocity ,v = 4m/s
- Time taken,t = 2s
To Find:-
- Acceleration of the runner,a
Solution:-
By using 1st equation of motion
• v = u+at
Substitute the value we get
→ 4 = 0 +a×2
→ 4-0 = a×2
→ a = 4/2
→ a = 2m/s²
∴ The acceleration of the runner is 2m/s².
Additional Information !!
• The rate of change of velocity at per unit time is called acceleration .
• SI unit of acceleration is m/s²
• It is vector Quantity ( both magnitude and direction).
• Negative acceleration is called retardation.
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