At the start of the month a shop had 20-inches and 40-inches television sets in the ratio 4:5. By the end of the month, 200 20-inches and 500 40-inches were sold and the ratio of 20-inches to 40-inches television sets became 1:1. How many television sets of each type were there at the start of the month?
Answers
Answer: 52
Step-by-step explanation:
Given number => 1104
Nearest square number => 1156
1156 - 1104 = 52
52 should be added to 1104 to get a perfect square number .
Square root of 1156 = 34
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Given:-
At the start of the month a shop had 20-inches and 40-inches television sets in the ratio 4:5. By the end of the month, 200 20-inches and 500 40-inches were sold and the ratio of 20-inches to 40-inches television sets became 1:1.
To Find :-
▪ television sets of each type were there at the start of the month.
Solution :-
At the start of month,
Let x be the number of 20 -inches
and y be the number of 40-inches.
Therefore,
x/y = 4/5
By the end of the month,
200 & 500 were sold from the 20-inches & 40 inches television sets respectively.
That's why, ( x-200) & (x - 500) were unsold.
there ratio is ☞ 1:1.
Hence,
(x-200) /(y-500) =1/1
Using the cross product on both equations obtained above
5x =4y
➯ x = 4/5 y.......... eq(1)
&
x-200 = y-500
Putting the value of x, we get
4/5 y -200 = y -500
➯ y-4/5 y = 300
➯ y = 1500
Hence,
x = 4/5y
➯ x = 1200
✧ Thanks ✧