At what point in the interval [0,2π] does the function sin2x attain its maximum value?
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Answer:
x = π/4 and 5π/4
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = Sin2x x∈ [0,2π]
Find f'(x) first.
f'(x) = d/dx(Sin2x) = 2Cos2x.
Putting f'(x) = 0
2Cos2x = 0
Cos2x = 0
Cos2x = Cosπ/2
We know that if cosx = cosy, the general solution of x = 2nπ ± y
=> 2x = 2nπ + π/2
=> x = (2n+1)π/4
Putting n = 0 , x = π/4.
Putting n = 1, x = 3π/4
Putting n = 2, x = 5π/4.
Putting n = 3, x = 7π/4.
Putting n = 4, x = 9π/4
Putting n=5, x = 11π/4 > 2π.
Since x∈ [0,2π]
The critical points are x = 0, π/4, 3π/4, 5π/4, 7π/4, 2π.
Value of f(x) at x = 0, π/4, 3π/4, 5π/4, 7π/4, 2π.
f(0) = 0
f(π/4) = 1.
f(3π/4) = - 1.
f(5π/4) = 1.
f(7π/4) = - 1.
f(2π) = 0.
Hence the maximum value of f(x) = 1 at x = π/4 and 5π/4
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