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Q.1.वर्तिबोटेश के सामान्य लक्षण और वर्गीकरण को समझिए ?
Explain general Characteristics and Classifications of Vertebrates?
Answers
Answered by
11
कशेरुका, जिसे क्रानियाटा भी कहा जाता है, जो उप-प्रजाति वर्टेब्रेटा का कोई भी जानवर है, जो फीलम चॉर्डेटा के प्रमुख उपप्रम है। उनके पास रीढ़ है, जिससे वे अपना नाम प्राप्त करते हैं.
Please mark me as brainliest.
Answered by
28
Vertebrates :
- The nerve cord of vertebrates are dorsal and hollow.
- Their heart is ventral.
- Their epidermis is formed by many layers.
- Haemoglobin is present in vertebrates inside the RBCs.
- Cranium is present in vertebrates called craniata.
- Endoskeleton is present which is formed of cartilage or bones.
- Their alimentary canal end which anus.
- Their skin is covered by hairs and feathers.
Sub-phylum vertebrata is divided into six classes :
1. Chondruchthyes
- Chondron - Cartilage; ichthyes - fish
- Example - sharks, sawfishes and electric fish etc.
2. Osteichthyes
- Osteon - bone; ichthyes - fish
- Example - Lung fish, catla and hippocampus etc.
3. Amphibia
- Amphi - both; bios - life
- Example - Fringe and toad etc.
4. Reptilia
- Reptare - to creep
- Example - crocodile, flying dragon and turtle etc.
5. Aves
- Avis - bird
- Example - Pigeon, ostrich and Kiwi etc.
6. Mammalia
- Mammae - breasts
- Example - Human being, monkey, horses and dogs etc.
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