Average age of 25 boys in a class decreases by 6 months .When a new boy takes place of 20 years old boy.The average age of new boy is?
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Total reduction in age=25*6/12=12.5years
Age of the new boy=20-12.5=7.5years
The average of new boy is 7.5 years.
Let the average age of 25 boys initially be x years.
∴ Total age of 25 boys initially = (25×x) years = 25x years.
Let the age of the new boy be y years.
New boy of age 'y' years is added and an old boy of age 20 years is removed.
So, the total age of 25 boys now = (25x + y - 20) years
And the average age becomes = [(25x + y - 20) / 25] years ...(1)
Also, in the question, it is told that the average age of 25 boys decreases by 6 months ( 0.5 years), when the substitution takes place.
∴ Initial avg. age - Final avg. age = 0.5
⇒ x - [(25x + y - 20) / 25] = 0.5
⇒ 25x/25 - [(25x + y - 20) / 25] = 0.5
⇒ 20 - y = 25 × 0.5
⇒ y = 20 - 12.5 = 7.5
Thus, the avg. age of new boy is 7.5 years.