B. DESCRIPTIVE TYPE
1. Define the following terms:
(a) Cell
(b) Organelles
(c) Cytoplasm
(d) Protoplasm
(e) Nucleus
2. Distinguish between the following pairs :
(a) Plant cell and animal cell
(b) Cell wall and cell membrane
(c) Centrosom andchromosome
(d) Chloroplast andchromoplast
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Answer:
1 .
- a) cell - Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. Cells have many parts, each with a different function
- b) Organelles - organelle is a specific structure within a cell, and there are many different types of organelles. Organelles are also called vesicles within a cell.
- c) cytoplasm - a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. ... All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.
- d ) protoplasm - the colourless material comprising the living part of a cell, including the cytoplasm, nucleus, and other organelles.
- e) nucleus - nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's chromosomes. Pores in the nuclear membrane allow for the passage of molecules in and out of the nucleus.
2 . distinguish between the following parts..
a) plant cell and animal cell
plant cell -
Plant cells are eukaryotic cells with a true nucleus along with specialized structures called organelles
2. that carry out certain specific functions.”
animal cell -
1. Animal cells are the basic unit of life in organisms of the kingdom.
2.They are eukaryotic cells, meaning that they have a true nucleus and specialized structures called organelles that carry out different functions.
I hope it helps
I want to write down more I can't because of the word limit :'((
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