(b) Explain dominant and recessive traits on the basis of
Mendel's experiments.
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Answer:
Dominant are those character that are able to express themselves in the process of reproduction, affecting a gene.
Recessive. That are left unexpressed
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≡QUESTION≡
Explain dominant and recessive traits on the basis of Mendel's experiments.
║⊕ANSWER⊕║
∦WHAT IS MENDEL'S EXPERIMENT?∦
- When Mendel measured two or more characteristics in an experiment, he found that each trait was transmitted independently.
- For example, tall or short plants can have smooth or wrinkled seeds.
- Gregor studied seven traits of the pea plant: seed color, seed shape, flower position, flower color, pod shape, pod color, and the stem length.
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∦DOMINANT/RECESSIVE TRAITS∦
- Dominant and recessive traits exist when a trait has two different forms at the gene level.
- The trait that first appears or is visibly expressed in the organism is called the dominant trait.
- The trait that is present at the gene level but is masked and does not show itself in the organism is called the recessive trait.
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