B. Fill in the blanks.
1. The brain, the
and the
make up
the
system
2. The
is the thinking part of the brain.
3. The sensation of pain is carried from the skin to the brain by
nerves.
4. The portion of the eye that has cells sensitive to light and colour is the
and
5. Vibrations are converted to signals in the
sent to the brain, which helps us to identify sounds.
Answers
Answer:
In a single glance, our eyes work with our brains to tell us the size, shape, color, and texture of an object. They let us know how close it is, whether it's standing still or coming toward us, and how quickly it's moving.
Only part of the eye is visible in a person's face. The whole eye — the eyeball — is about the size and shape of a ping-pong ball.
All parts of the eye are extremely delicate, so our bodies protect them in several ways. The eyeball sits in the eye socket (also called the orbit) in the skull, where it is surrounded by bone. The visible part of the eye is protected by the eyelids and the eyelashes, which help keep dirt, dust, and even harmful bright light out of the eye.
Eyes are also protected by tears, which moisten them and clean out dirt, dust, and other irritants that get past the defenses of the eyelashes and eyelids. Tears also help protect against infection.
With each blink, our eyelids spread a layer of mucus, oil, and tears over the cornea, which covers the front of the eye. The lacrimal (LAK-ruh-mul) glands in the upper outer corner of each eye socket produce tears, which, after moistening the eyes, flow into canals in the eyelids. These canals drain into the lacrimal sac, a pouch in the lower inner corner of each eye socket. Tears then exit through a passage that leads to the nose.
To see, the eye has to move. Six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and act like the strings on a puppet, moving the eye in different directions. The muscles of each eye normally move together at the same time, allowing the two eyes to remain aligned.
Answer:
1.Brain and nerves form central nervous system.
2.Cerebrum is the thinking part of the brain.
3.Sensation of pain is carried in the form of nerve impulses.
4.Retina has cells sensitive to light and colour.
They have cons and rods.
5.Vibrations are converted into nerve impulses and semt to brain