B. fill in the blanks
1.The energy released during respiration is stored in energy-rich chemical substances called_______.
2. The entire process of respiration takes place partially in cytoplasm and partially in the________ .
3. in aerobic respiration, glucose is completely oxidized to form_________and water. 4. Only_________ATP molecules are released by the the oxidation of 1 glucose molecule during anaerobic respiration.
5. when the guard cells lose water, they lose their turgidity and the stomata________.
Answers
Answer:
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1.ATP
During cellular respiration, the energy formed in mitochondria is stored in the form of ATP which is also known as energy currency of the cell.
2.Mitochondria
The mitochondrion is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms lack mitochondria.
3.C02
Aerobic respiration is one in which molecular oxygen is used for the complete oxidation of glucose to yield CO2, H2O and 38 ATP molecules.
4.38 ATP
ATP synthase and produce ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules
5.Stomatal pores
The increase in turgidity of guard cells opens the stomatal pore. Movement of potassium ions out from the guard cells result in an increase in water potential,they lose water due to exomosis and stomatal pores closes.