b) Find the equation of the perpendicular from the point P(-1.-2) on the line 3x + 4y - 12 = 0. Also
find the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given Find the equation of the perpendicular from the point P(-1.-2) on the line 3x + 4y - 12 = 0. Also find the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular.
- Equation of straight line in the form of y = mx + c
- The slope of line perpendicular to the line is – 1/m
- Now we have the equation as 3x + 4y = 12 -----------------1
- Now in the form y = mx + c we get
- So y = (-3/4)x + 3
- Slope of a line perpendicular to it will be 4/3
- Equation of all line perpendicular to original line is given by
- So y = (4/3)x + c
- Now perpendicular passes through the point(-1, -2), substituting this we get
- So – 2 = (4/3)(- 1) + c
- Or c = - 2 + 4/3
- Or c = - 2/3
- Substituting C in the above given equation we get
- So y = 4x/3 – 2/3
- Or 4x – 3y = 2 ------------------- 2
- We need to find the point of intersection. So we get
- 3x + 4y = 12 multiply by 4
- 4x – 3y = 2 multiply by 3
- 12x + 16y = 48
- 12x - 9y = 6
- 25 y = 42
- Or y = 42 / 25
- 4x – 3(42/25) = 2
- Or 4x = 2 + 126 / 25
- Or x = 176 / 25 / 4
- Or x = 44/25
Therefore the line and perpendicular intersect at the point (44/25, 42/25
Reference link will be
https://brainly.in/question/1861195
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