B
G
15. Polygon ABCDE is divided into parts as shown in
adjoining figure. Find its area if AD = 8 cm, AH =
6 cm, AG = 4 cm, AF = 3 cm and perpendiculars
BF = 2 cm, CH = 3 cm, EG = 2.5 cm.
A
F
-D
E
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Answer:
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Step to step Explanation:
In the given figure,
ABCDE, AD=8cm,AH=6cm,AG=4cm,AF=3cm
BF=2cm,CH=3cm and EG=2.5cm
The given figure consists of 3 triangles and one trapezium.
Now
Area of △AED=
1/2×AD×GE= 1/2×8×2.5=10cm
Area of △ABF= 1/2 ×AF×BF= 1/2 ×3×2=3cm
Area of △CDH= 1/2×HD×CH
1/2 ×(AD−AH)×3
1/2×(8−6)×3
1/2×2×3=3cm
Area of trapezium BFHC=
1/2 ×(BF+CH)×FH= 1/2×(2+3)×(AH−AF)
1/2×5×(6−3)
1/2×5×3=7.5cm
Hence,
Total area of the figure = Area of △AED + Area of △ABF + Area of △CDH + Area of trapezium BFHC
=10+3+3+7.5=23.5cm
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