(b) Gandhi never contented himself with large political or economic
solutions. He said the cultural and social backwardness in
the Champaran Villages and wanted to do something about it
immediately.
1x4=4
(i) Why did Gandhiji never content himself with large political
or economic solutions of the Champaran peasants?
(ii) What did Gandhiji do to solve the social and economic problems
of Champaran?
(iii) What were Gandhiji's chief concerns in Champaran?
(iv) What aspect of Gandhiji's character has been focused in this
extract?
Answers
Answer:
1. as he said the cultural and social....it.
The answer is given below:
Explanation:
(i) Gandhi never contented himself with large political or economic solutions to the Champaran peasants because he always preferred putting humanitarian and national service as his first priority. He wanted self sustenance and self-reliance as the primary goal of achieving freedom for the peasants.
(ii) Gandhiji emphasized on education to solve the social and economic problems of Champaran. He appealed different educators and teachers from different cities and places to help the peasants get educated. He wanted every one to stand on their own feet by becoming aware and educated.
(iii) The peasants in Champaran were being exploited by the landlords. They were made to surrender a large portion of their land and produce to the landlords and this affected them explicitly. Therefore, Gandhi wanted to stop this wrongful act committed against the peasants of Champaran.
(iv) Gandhiji's concern for peasants and weaker sections of the society can be seen in this extract. At the same time, his aspirations to educate the Indian masses in order to achieve self-dependency and self-reliance, which in return would help in achieving national freedom, can also be seen in this extract.
Learn more:
How Gandhi uplifted the peasants of Champaran.
brainly.in/question/1996641
The Peasants' Movement in Champaran.
brainly.in/question/8974081