Physics, asked by cutekhushicute78311, 8 months ago

(b) In case the two cells are identical each of emf E=5V and internal resistance r= 2Z calculate the voltage across the external resistance R=10E

Answers

Answered by studay07
4

Answer:

given = E = 5V emf

             r = 2Z internl resistance

             R =  10E    external resistance

to find = voltage across the external resistance.

solution,

equvivalent EMF =  E =  E₂r₁ +  E₁ r₂=(r₁ +r₂)

                             =   5 X 2 + 5 X 2 = (2+2 )

                             = 5

equvivalent internal resistance = r =

                                                       r₁r₂ = 2 X 2 = 4

                                                (r₁ + r₂ ) = 2 + 2 = 4          

                                                           r  = 1

                   ∴    equvivalent resistance of circuit

                    ∴   R"= 10 + 1 = 11

                    ∴  Current = I = E /R = 5 /11A

                     ∴   voltage across R

                      ∴  V = IR

                      ∴  V = 5 X 1/ 11

                       ∴ V = 50 / 11

                        ∴V = 4.54 V

4.54V is a internal resistance across the external resistance R = 10E

Answered by YAMUNA21
0

Answer:

r = 4.54 V

Explanation:

given = E = 5V emf

            r = 2Z internl resistance

            R =  10E    external resistance

to find = voltage across the external resistance.

solution,

equvivalent EMF =  E =  E₂r₁ +  E₁ r₂=(r₁ +r₂)

                            =   5 X 2 + 5 X 2 = (2+2 )

                            = 5

equvivalent internal resistance = r =

                                                      r₁r₂ = 2 X 2 = 4

                                               (r₁ + r₂ ) = 2 + 2 = 4          

                                                          r  = 1

                  ∴    equvivalent resistance of circuit

                   ∴   R"= 10 + 1 = 11

                   ∴  Current = I = E /R = 5 /11A

                    ∴   voltage across R

                     ∴  V = IR

                     ∴  V = 5 X 1/ 11

                      ∴ V = 50 / 11

                       ∴V = 4.54 V

4.54V is a internal resistance across the external resistance R = 10E

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