English, asked by aquifapasha, 7 months ago

ब्लॉक माउंटेन एंड फोल्ड माउंटेन​

Answers

Answered by Mahipahari100
0

Answer:

Block mountain are those mountain formed by the natural fault in the Earth crust.

Fold mountain are those mountain which are formed when two or more tectonic plates are pushed together.

Answered by dnandalwar
2

Explanation:

Fold mountains:

Theymost common type of mountain. The world’s largest mountain ranges are fold mountains. These ranges were formed over millions of years.

Fold mountains are formed when two plates collide head on, and their edges crumbled, much the same way as a piece of paper folds when pushed together.

The upward folds are known as anticlines, and the downward folds are synclines.

Examples of fold mountains include:

  • Himalayan Mountains in Asia
  • the Alps in Europe
  • the Andes in South America
  • the Rockies in North America
  • the Urals in Russia

The Himalayan Mountains were formed when India crashed into Asia and pushed up the tallest mountain range on the continents.

Block mountains:

These mountains form when faults or cracks in the earth's crust force some materials or blocks of rock up and others down.

Instead of the earth folding over, the earth's crust fractures (pulls apart). It breaks up into blocks or chunks. Sometimes these blocks of rock move up and down, as they move apart and blocks of rock end up being stacked on one another.

Often block mountains have a steep front side and a sloping back side.

Examples of block mountains include:

  • the Sierra Nevada mountains in North America
  • the Harz Mountains in Germany
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