b) Let P and Q be two points on the line x-y + 1 = 0 such that each of them is 5
units far from the origin. Find the coordinates points of the line. Also find the
equations of OP and OQ.
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Step-by-step explanation:
The solution of the linear system is (3,4) and (−4,−3)
So P(3,4) and Q(-4,-3)
The following step consists in calculating the area of a triangle with base PQ and height equal to the distance of the line from the origin, that can be calculated with the formula:
h=|x0−y0+1|(1)2+(−1)2√
where x0 and y0 are the coordinates of the origin. Hence, the distance is equal to 2√2
and the base PQ is equal to (3−(−4))2+(4−(−3))2−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=72–√
The area of the triangle OPQ is now equal to 12PQ∗h=72
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