b) Name the major inventions of the Industrial Revolution and the scientists who
discovered them?
Answers
Answer:
♡Answer ♡
Explanation:
1712 - The first practical steam engine is invented by Thomas Newcomen. Steam would become an important source of power for the Industrial Revolution.
1760 - The First Industrial Revolution begins around.
1760 in the textile industry in Great Britain. Over the next decade, manufacturing will move from hand production in the home to machine production in factories.
1764 - James Hargreaves invents the spinning jenny allowing a worker to produce multiple spools of thread at the same time.
1781 - James Watt patents an improved steam engine making it useful as a power source in factories and other applications such as steam boats and trains.
1779 - The spinning mule is invented by Samuel Crompton.
1793 - The Industrial Revolution spreads to the United States when Samuel Slater opens the first textile mill in Rhode Island.
1793 - Eli Whitney invents the cotton gin greatly increasing the productivity of processing cotton
1807 - Robert Fulton starts the first successful steamboat operation with his boat the Clermont.
1811- The Luddites attack factories in Great Britain smashing machines in a protest against industry
1824 - Trade unions are legalized in Great Britain.
1825 - The Erie Canal is completed opening a water route from the Great Lakes to New York City and the Atlantic Ocean.
1831 - The mechanical reaper is invented by Cyrus McCormick.
1837 - A blacksmith named John Deere invents the steel plow.
1844 - The telegraph is invented by Samuel Morse. This changes the way people can communicate from long distances.
1844 - Charles Goodyear receives a patent for vulcanized rubber.
1846 - The sewing machine is invented by Elias Howe.
1853 - Elisha Otis invents a safety break for elevators making them practical and safe for the first time. This allows for tall buildings and skyscrapers to be built.
1856 - The Bessemer Process for making steel is invented by Henry Bessemer. This allowed for the mass production of inexpensive steel.
1869 - The Transcontinental Railroad is completed.
1870 - Around this time the Second Industrial Revolution begins. This phase of the Industrial Revolution is characterized by rapid expansion of new technologies such as the telephone, railroads, and electrical power.
1876 - Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone.
1877 - The Great Railroad Strike occurs when railroad companies reduce wages. Violence erupts and federal troops are brought in to restore the peace.
1879 - Thomas Edison invents the first practical incandescent light bulb. It will allow factories to remain open after dark.
1886 - The American Federation of Labor is formed.
1891 - The first modern electrical power station is completed to provide power to central London. 1903 - The Wright Brothers make the first successful airplane flight in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
1908 - Henry Ford begins production on the Model T Ford. He uses the assembly line to build the first affordable automobile.
1914 - Historians often place the end of the Second Industrial Revolution with the start of World War I in 1914.
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Answer:
winter mornings are cools with clear sky. It is refreshing and pleasant with low temperature.
Winter is my favourite season and so the morning is also very special to me. I dearly love to have coffee with my family members in the winter morning. We also chat with each other with a cup of tea near the fireplace. The fog which falls make the surrounding invisible to see.
On Saturday and Sunday I wake up early in the morning at 5 o' clock with my grandmother. I go for a morning walk with her. It is very refreshing to start a day with a winter morning walk The white fog widespread all around and the tiny water droplets on leaves and grass look very beautiful. I feel enthusiastic and like to do my work in a more systematic way. I sit for my study after the walk and feel that time perfect for my study. After the sunshine I play badminton with my brother and my father also. I and my brother also go for cycling together in the street.
Sitting nearby a fireplace and reading story book is my favourite time of winter. Sometimes I also do sketching near the fireplace. My favourite beverage is coffee; which I mostly like to have in winter season. Everyone like to spend their time in different way in winter season. People usually like to eat varieties of green vegetables that are available in this season. Few people also go for picnic in winter. Christmas makes this season very special. Winter morning out blooms with different flowers also.