बिरसा मुंडा विद्रोह (1865-1905) क्या था 500words
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Answer:
मुण्डा विद्रोह या 'बिरसा विद्रोह' का प्रारम्भ ब्रिटिश भारत में 1895 में हुआ। यह विद्रोह छोटा नागपुर में एक 21 वर्षीय युवक बिरसा मुंडा ने प्रारम्भ किया था, जिससे ब्रिटिश सरकार थर्रा उठी। ... विद्रोह मुख्य रूप से 'बिरसा मुण्डा' के नेतृत्व में 'मुण्डा' आदिवासियों के द्वारा किया गया था।
बिरसा मुंडा का जन्म 1875 के दशक में छोटा नागपुर में मुंडा परिवार में हुआ था । मुंडा एक जनजातीय समूह था जो छोटा नागपुर पठार में निवास करते थे । बिरसा जी 1900 में आदिवासी लोगो को भड़काने के आरोप में गिरफ्तार कर लिया गया और उन्हें 2 साल की सजा हो गई ।
मुण्डा विद्रोह या 'बिरसा विद्रोह' का प्रारम्भ ब्रिटिश भारत में 1895 में हुआ। यह विद्रोह छोटा नागपुर में एक 21 वर्षीय युवक बिरसा मुंडा ने प्रारम्भ किया था, जिससे ब्रिटिश सरकार थर्रा उठी।
Birsha Munda
Explanation:
1.The Munda rebellion was led by a great Munda leader called Birsa Munda. The main rebellion took place in the region south of Ranchi in 1899-1900. The rebellion aimed to drive away the British and establish Munda Raj or Munda rule in this region. The rebellion came to be called Ulugan or the Great Tumult.
2.He spearheaded a tribal religious Millenarian movement that arose in the Bengal Presidency (now Jharkhand) in the late 19th century, during the British Raj, thereby making him an important figure in the history of the Indian independence movement.
3.The impact of the Munda rebellion was that Chhotanagpur Tenancy Act of 1908 got the mundas some recognition to the tribe's khuntkatti rights and beth begari was banned. Answer: He lead one of the tribal religious movement Millenarian in late 19th century during the British Colonial era.
4.The political aim of the birsa movement was to drive away missionaries, moneylenders, traders, Hindu landlords and the government and to establish Munda Raj. They were the cause of the misery of the mundas. The British government was taking away their lands and missionaries were criticising Munda culture
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