b) Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow:
Organism A lives in association with organism B. Organism A provides shelter, water
and nutrients to organism B and organism B provides nutrients to organism A.
Organism C penetrates its roots into
the stem of organism D and absorbs its nutrients. It
slows down the growth of organism D.
(i) What type of heterotroph is organism A?
(ii) What type of heterotroph is organism C?
(iii) Give two examples of each type.
pls tell me the correct answer
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Explanation:
A heterotroph is an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients. The term stems from the Greek words hetero for “other” and trophe for “nourishment.” Organisms are characterized into two broad categories based upon how they obtain their energy and nutrients: autotrophs and heterotrophs.
Examples include plants, algae, and some types of bacteria. Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Dogs, birds, fish, and humans are all examples of heterotrophs.
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