b) The set of real numbers greater than 8 but less than 65
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be x.
x is greater than 8. So,
x>8 or 8<x⋯(1)
x is less than 65. So,
x<65⋯(2)
The number x belongs to the set of real numbers. Therefore,
x∈R⋯(3)
where ∈ symbol represents 'belongs to'.
Combining conditions (1) and (2) gives:
8<x<65
Now, we shall write the set builder form. Have a name for the set, say A. We combine conditions (1) and (2) (interval) and embed the condition (3) in it (restriction/domain).
A={x:8<x<65,x∈R}
where, the symbol : denotes 'such that'. The above notation is read as:
“ Set of all x such that x is between 8 and 65 and x belongs to the set of real numbers.”
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