b)
Two persons 27 km apart, set out at the same time in the same direction and could
meet together in 9 hours. Had they walked in opposite direction, they would have
met in 3 hours. Find their initial speeds.
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Answer:
Let a = the walking rate of the 1st person which is the fastest walker
let b = the walking rate of the 2nd person
Given
9(a - b) = 27(walking the same direction)
3(a + b) = 27(walking in opposite directions)
on simplifying
a-b=3
a+b=9
Solving,
2a = 12
a = 12/2
a = 6 km/hr, 1st person's rate
then
6 + b = 9
b = 3 km/hr, 2nd person's rate
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