Question

B
Which of the following organism have flagella and cause diseases?
(A) Entamoeba
(B) Amoeba
(C) Trypanosoma
(D) Paramecium​

Answer 1

Answer:

The organism is paramecium.

Answer 2

Answer:

Option C - Trypanosoma is the organism with flagella and it causes diseases.

Explanation:

Flagellates:

• Any of a group of protozoans, generally uninucleate organisms, that have one too many flagella for propulsion and feeling at some point throughout their life cycle (subphylum Mastigophora).
• Solitary, colonial (Volvox), free-living (Euglena), or parasitic flagellates exist (the disease-causing Trypanosoma).
• Parasitic organisms reside in the host's intestine or bloodstream.
• Trypanosomiasis (African Trypanosomiasis) is a parasitic (also known as Sleeping Sickness) Microparasites of the species Trypanosoma brucei cause African Trypanosomiasis, popularly known as "sleeping sickness."
• Tsetse flies (Glossina genus) bites infected with human pathogenic parasites or from animals harbouring human pathogenic parasites transfer them to humans.

Hence, Trypanosoma is the flagellate with flagella and it causes diseases.

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