b) Write the degree of the following polynomials in x:
i) x - 6
ii) 4 - 3x + 7x3
iii) x2 - 2x +1
iv) -3/2
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the father's present age be x.
Let the present age of his son be y.
By data,
Difference between the ages of father and son is 25.
x - y = 25
Let the above equation be equation 1.
Let the father's age after 10 years be x + 10
Let the son's age after 10 years be y + 10
Again by data,
After 10 years the son's age will be half of his fathers age.
\begin{gathered}y + 10 = \frac{1}{2} (x + 10) \\ \\ 2(y + 10) = x + 10 \\ \\ 2y + 20 = x + 10 \\ \\ 20 - 10 = x - 2y \\ \\ 10 = x - 2y \\ \\ x - 2y = 10\end{gathered}
y+10=
2
1
(x+10)
2(y+10)=x+10
2y+20=x+10
20−10=x−2y
10=x−2y
x−2y=10
Let the above equation be equation 2.
Subtracting equation 2 from equation 1.
\begin{gathered}(x - y ) - (x - 2y)= 25 - 10 \\ \\ x - y - x + 2y = 15 \\ \\ 2y - y = 15 \\ \\ y = 15\end{gathered}
(x−y)−(x−2y)=25−10
x−y−x+2y=15
2y−y=15
y=15
The present age of the son is 15.
Substitute y = 15 in any one of the equation.
Let's put y = 15 in equation 1.
\begin{gathered}x - y = 25 \\ \\ x - 15 = 25 \\ \\ x = 25 + 15 \\ \\ x = 40\end{gathered}
x−y=25
x−15=25
x=25+15
x=40
The present age of father is 40
Answer:
a-. 1
b- 3
c- 2
d-o
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