B2 molecule will be diamagnetic when:-(1) S - P mixing is not operative(II) S - P mixing is operative & Hunds rule is violated(III) S - P mixing is operative & Hunds rule is not violated
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In Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity, if two or more orbitals of equal energy are available, electrons will occupy them singly before filling them in pairs.
B
2
(10)=σ
1s
2
σ
1s
2
∗
σ
2s
2
σ
2s
2
∗
π
2p
x
2
Number of bonding electrons = 6
Number of Antibonding electrons = 4
Bond order =
2
(Number of bonding electrons−Number of antibonding electrons)
Bond order =
2
6−4
=1
Since there are no unpaired electrons, it is diamagnetic in nature.
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