Babad M this line AB and figure AB = 18 so AM = how much
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The basic proportionality theorem states that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle and it intersects the other two sides at two distinct points then it divides the two sides in the same ratio.
It is given that DE∣∣AB,AD=7 cm, CD=5 cm and BC=18 cm.
Using the basic proportionality theorem, we have
CACD=ABDE=CBCE
⇒CACD=CBCE
⇒125=18CE
⇒18×5=12CE
⇒12CE=90
⇒CE=1290=7.5
Since CE=7.5 cm, therefore,
CB=CE+EB
⇒18=7.5+EB
⇒EB=18−7.5=10.5
Hence, BE=10.5 cm and CE=7.5 cm.
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a+b=76,a=76-b
a-b=38,76-b-b=38,76–2b=38 so,b=19
a=76–19=57
a/b=57/19=3 (ans).
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