Balance the following equations. (answer this to get 10b)
(a) Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2
(b) CaCO3 + HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
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Answered by
4
Answer:
As we know that,
No. of moles=
mol. wt.
wt.
Now,
Wt. of Mg=6g
Mol. wt. of Mg=24g
No. of moles of Mg in 6g=
24
6
=0.25 moles
Mg+H
2
SO
4
⟶MgSO
4
+H
2
from the above reaction,
1 mole of magnesium sulphate is formed when 1 mole of magnesium reacts.
Therefore,
0.25 mole of magnesium sulphate is formed when 0.25 mole of magnesium reacts.
Now,
Mol. wt. of MgSO
4
=120g
Therefore,
Wt. of 0.25 moles of MgSO
4
=0.25×120=30g
Hence 30g of magnesium sulphate is formd when 6g of magnesium reacts with excess of H
2
SO
4
.
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Explanation:
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