Balance the following reactions.
a) AI (OH) 3 + HCI → AICI3 + H2O
b) BaCI2 + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + NaCI
c) Pb (NO)2 → pbO + NO2 + O2
Answers
Explanation:
Given -
- Chemical equation
To Do :-
- Balance the chemical equation
Solution :-
1)
When Aluminium hydroxide reacts with Hydrochloric acid then it forms Aluminium chloride and water.
Chemical equation :-
Al(OH)3 + 3HCl → AlCl3 + 3H2O
2)
When barium chloride reacts with sodium sulphate then it forms barium sulphate and sodium chloride.
Chemical equation :-
BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl
3)
When lead nitrate is heated then it breaks down into lead oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen gas.
Chemical equation :-
2Pb(NO3)2 → 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2
Additional information :-
Types of chemical reaction :-
- Combination reaction -
Those reaction in which two or more substances combined to form a single substance, are called combination reaction.
Example -
C + O2 → CO2
- Decomposition reaction -
Those reaction in which a compound splits up into two or more simpler substances are known as decomposition reaction.
Example -
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
- Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which one element takes the place of another element in a compound, are known as Displacement reaction.
Example -
CuSO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + Cu
- Double Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which two compounds react by an exchange of ions to form two new compounds are called double displacement reaction.
Example -
AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3