Balance this following equation
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SiCl4 + H2O ⇒H4SiO4 + HCl
First write the no. of atoms on both the sides of equation.
L.H.S. R.H.S.
Si - 1 Si - 1
Cl - 4 Cl - 1
H - 2 H - 5
O - 1 O - 4
Now, we will first balance the chlorine atoms by adding constant 4 against HCl. Also to balance oxygen atoms we would add 4 constant against H2O.
SiCl4 + 4(H2O) ⇒H4SiO4 + 4HCl
Again draw the table.
L.H.S. R.H.S.
Si - 1 Si - 1
Cl - 4 Cl - 4
H - 8 H - 8
O - 4 O - 4
So, the no. of atoms is equal on both the sides of all the elements.
Hence the equation is balanced.
Hope it helps:)
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