base area and volume of a solid right circular cylinder are 13.86 sq.cm, and 69.3 cu. cm respectively. find its height and curved surface area
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Given,
The base area of the cylinder = 13.86 cm²
The volume of the cylinder = 69.3 cm³
To find,
The height and the curved surface area of the given cylinder.
Solution,
We know that,
Volume = Base area × Height
69.3 = 13.86 × Height
Height = 69.3/13.86 = 5 cm
Let, the radius of the base = r cm
[ Assume, r as a variable to do the further mathematical calculations.]
Area of the base = πr² cm²
Now, if we compare the two values of the given area of the base, then we will get the following mathematical equation.
πr² = 13.86
r² = 13.86 × 7/22
r² = 4.41
r = 2.1
Curved surface area = 2 × 22/7 × 2.1 × 5 = 66 cm²
Hence, the height of the cylinder is 5 cm and the CSA of the cylinder is 66 cm².
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